central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
At that point a central bank is no longer looking at a harvest but at second-round effects, and its instrument for those is the price of money. Ingmar Rentzhog, Forbes.com, 1 Aug. 2026 Bonds send the Fed a warning While the Fed left interest rates unchanged Wednesday afternoon, three out of the 12 members on the central bank’s policymaking committee voted for a hike. Alexa Lomonaco, CNBC, 1 Aug. 2026 The central bank issued its fifth such halt this week following a two-day meeting, leaving borrowers saddled with higher interest rates on everything from credit cards to mortgages. Matt Richardson, CBS News, 31 July 2026 Warsh reaffirmed on Wednesday the Fed wants to get inflation back to 2%, even though the central bank decided not to raise interest rates despite inflation remaining higher than that. Stan Choe, Fortune, 31 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 2 Aug. 2026.

Legal Definition

central bank

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